Wiersma, L. R. (2014) Optimization of a gas flow system by Raman flame temperature measurements. Bachelor's Thesis, Physics.
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Abstract
In one-dimensional methane-air flames, the equivalence ratio (ϕ) and outflow velocity are the parameters that influence a flame’s properties. It is therefore important that those parameters be monitored well. In this research, 4 methods of determining ϕ have been compared: an O2- and a CH4-concentration meter and two sets of 2 mass flow meters (one for methane, one for air). All meters agreed very well about ϕ, within 5% of each other. Raman flame temperature measurements pointed out that the ϕs measured are, for all meters, close to the real value. Because the systematic error in Raman temperature measurements as a function of ϕ is unknown, it is impossible to determine which meter is the best one. The graphs obtained confirm that Raman spectroscopy is a good way to measure temperatures within about 60 K, and that all meters perform quite well.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor's Thesis) |
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Degree programme: | Physics |
Thesis type: | Bachelor's Thesis |
Language: | English |
Date Deposited: | 15 Feb 2018 08:01 |
Last Modified: | 15 Feb 2018 08:01 |
URI: | https://fse.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/12336 |
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