Drijfhout, Desmond (2019) Predicting well-being with wearable sensor data. Bachelor's Thesis, Artificial Intelligence.
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Abstract
The global population is ageing rapidly. The medical industry faces challenges such as overburdened health-care delivery systems and growth in physician demand. One solution that could potentially help handle the ageing population more efficiently is the automatic prediction of well-being on the basis of different well-being predictors. This could allow for more targeted care for patients. To examine whether it is possible to develop automatic prediction of well-being, we gathered data on sleep, activity, and time away from home for 22 elderly participants living in The Netherlands for a period of 10 days, using a medical sensor watch. In addition, we gathered self-reported assessments of well-being from the participants as well as nurse evaluations on the participants’ well-being. We used and compared different types of classifiers to try to automatically predict well-being from the sensor data. We tried feature selection and different re-sampling techniques to improve the models. We show that, using the Random Forest classifier, both the self-reported assessments (after feature selection) and nurse evaluations (after re-sampling) can be predicted with respectively 94% accuracy (92.75% sensitivity) and 90.64% accuracy (90.14% sensitivity). Furthermore, we show that manually assessing the well-being of a patient solely based on looking at the sensor data is not a good predictor of the self-reported assessments nor the nurse evaluations. Last, we show potential problems, like overfitting, that we encountered collecting and evaluating the results.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor's Thesis) |
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Supervisor name: | Vugt, M.K. van |
Degree programme: | Artificial Intelligence |
Thesis type: | Bachelor's Thesis |
Language: | English |
Date Deposited: | 13 Feb 2019 |
Last Modified: | 15 Feb 2019 15:36 |
URI: | https://fse.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/19155 |
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