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Low-Cost Imitation Learning for Dual-Arm Robots: Leveraging a Single Human Demonstration

Zhang, Jiayun (2025) Low-Cost Imitation Learning for Dual-Arm Robots: Leveraging a Single Human Demonstration. Master's Thesis / Essay, Artificial Intelligence.

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Abstract

Imitation learning through human demonstration has become the mainstream method for current robotic learning field, its impressive superior performance has been shown in a huge amount of research. However, the expensive, complex and time-consuming data collection remains one of the main challenges of imitation learning. In this project, we proposed a framework that can automatically extract the 3D coordinates of hand keypoints from human demonstration videos and convert them into the trajectory of the robot end-effector. Based on this, we further developed a data augmentation method that can generate multiple robot end-effector trajectories with generalization capabilities from a single human demonstration. Finally, we utilized large language models to evaluate the generalization of the augmented data through in-context trajectory prediction, verifying the effectiveness of our method in generating high-quality, generalizable training data.

Item Type: Thesis (Master's Thesis / Essay)
Supervisor name: Mohades Kasaei, S.H. and Tziafas, G.T.
Degree programme: Artificial Intelligence
Thesis type: Master's Thesis / Essay
Language: English
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2025 08:19
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2025 08:19
URI: https://fse.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/36404

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